Fatigue Risk Management System: A Practical Guide for Fleet & Site Managers

Fatigue is a major compliance and safety risk. This guide shows Australian fleet and site managers how to build a practical Fatigue Risk Management System that keeps your team safe and your operation compliant. No fluff, just the steps you need to manage risk effectively.

September 2, 2025

Contents

Fatigue isn’t just about feeling tired. In high risk industries like transport, construction, mining, and farming, it can have serious consequences. A tired driver might miss a stop sign, a loader operator could zone out at the wrong moment, or a delivery may run late because the roster pushed someone too far. If fatigue isn’t managed properly, it doesn’t only slow the job down, but can put people’s safety and health on the line. That’s why tackling it the right way is critical.

That’s exactly why every operator is expected to have a Fatigue Risk Management System (FRMS) in place. This isn't just a policy, it’s a structured, practical way to spot fatigue risks, keep track of them, and put the right controls in place across your business.

For anyone running rosters, compliance, and site safety, fatigue risk management doesn’t have to be complicated. Here’s how to keep it simple, effective, and compliant.

What is a Fatigue Risk Management System?

An FRMS is your business’s framework for managing fatigue. It goes beyond “max hours” rules, covering how you plan shifts, monitor drivers, and keep records for compliance. A good FRMS is dynamic, it considers work hours, conditions, and early warning systems to stop fatigue risks from becoming incidents.

Fatigue and the Law in Australia

In Australia, fatigue is a recognised hazard under WHS law. That means managing it isn’t optional, it’s the law!

NHVR Fatigue Management Options

Option How It Works Best For Compliance Load
Standard Hours Fixed work/rest limits, simple rules Small fleets, local/basic runs Low
Basic Fatigue Management (BFM) More flexibility, within NHVR guidelines Medium fleets, longer/extended shifts Moderate
Advanced Fatigue Management (AFM) High flexibility, requires a documented FRMS Large/complex ops, remote freight, mining High

Managers are personally liable for breaches. NHVR issue hefty fines for those who fail to manage fatigue risks.

Where Saphyroo Helps

The Drive360 Console won’t let a roster go live if it breaks NHVR fatigue rules, cutting out compliance risks before they happen. And with built-in Electronic Work Diary (EWD) integration, every record is kept accurate, digital, and audit-ready,  no need to worry about messy paper trails!

Why Fatigue Risk Management Matters Beyond Compliance

Fatigue is a leading cause of crashes in Australia. And it doesn’t just risk lives, it costs businesses through downtime, turnover, and lost contracts.

Saphyroo’s Vision360 AI cameras detect fatigue or distraction and alert drivers instantly, while the Drive360 App gives drivers in-cab fatigue alerts and an easy way to report if they’re not fit for duty.

Vision360 AI + Drive360 App = instant alerts, safer drivers, and fewer fatigue risks.

Running a Fatigue Risk Assessment

A fatigue risk assessment should be a live document that shapes your rosters and site practices.

Fatigue Risk Assessment Template

Risk Factor How to Measure Control to Apply
Long shifts (>12 hrs) Review rosters Cap hours, schedule breaks
Night/early morning work Check rostered start times Rotate drivers every 3 days
Consecutive shifts Track weekly totals Enforce 24–48 hr recovery
Remote/isolated work Map locations Schedule check-ins and AI monitoring
High physical demand Review task type Rotate duties, add hydration/rest
Driver self-reports Collect feedback Adjust rosters when required

Common mistakes to avoid: Counting only hours, trusting drivers to self-report without data, and failing to update assessments regularly.

Building a Fatigue Risk Management Plan

Once you’ve worked out the risks, your FRMS should roll into a practical game plan. That means having clear rules for rosters, a simple way to report fatigue incidents, the right tools to keep an eye on things, and a routine for regular check ups. Training supervisors to recognise fatigue signals is also critical.

It’s also worth getting your drivers involved. Their input is valuable because they know which runs are toughest and when they’re on board, your FRMS has a much better chance of working.

With Saphyroo, Drive360 compliance reports gives managers fatigue KPI’s instantly, they see  see the risks, drivers log them in seconds.

Tools That Make Fatigue Management Practical

Plenty of managers still juggle fatigue compliance with Excel sheets or old-school paper logbooks. And sure it works, right up until a driver chucks a “sickie” and everything falls apart!

Now lets compare:  

PAPER vs. EWD vs. DRIVE360

  • Paper Logbooks - Cheap, no tech needed but easy to make mistakes, can be misplaced and have high audit risk
  • Electronic Work Diary (EWD) - NHVR-compliant, easier to use than paper, works on its own, but someone still has to keep an eye on it.
  • Drive360 Integration - Automated scheduling, real-time alerts, compliance reports. Will need initial setup (with support included)

Manual assessments are a headache. See how Drive360 automates them: Book a demo.

From Paper to Practice: Making Fatigue Management Work

Even the best plan fails if they aren’t put into practice. The managers who make it work rotate drivers out of night runs, act quickly when fatigue alerts go off, and check reports monthly. The result is fewer compliance breaches, safer teams, and smoother operations.

Strengthen Your FRMS

Fatigue management isn’t something you do once and tick off the list. Rules get updated, risks shift, and the way your business runs keeps changing. The reality is, it’s not a matter of if fatigue will affect your operation,  it’s a matter of when.

With Saphyroo, you’ve got the tools to catch fatigue before it turns into a breach, real-time monitoring with Vision360, compliant rostering through Drive360, and audit-ready records thanks to EWD integration.

👉 Protect your drivers and your business: Book a demo or See pricing.

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